Saturday, December 28, 2019

Graduation Speech Impairment And A Specific Learning...

Four of the twenty-four students in Mrs. Crosby’s classroom receive specialized services and/or accommodations due to a special education ruling. Doniah is classified as a special education student due to a speech impairment and a specific learning disability. Drew is classified as special education due to a speech impairment and a language impairment. Aaliyah is classified as special education due to an emotional/behavioral disorder. Lastly, Bella is classified as special education due to an orthopedic impairment. Mrs. Miller, the inclusion teacher, works with these students for several hours each day, in Mrs. Crosby’s classroom. One accommodation that Doniah receives is the option of having her tests read aloud to her. She is also allowed extra time to complete tests and assignments. Doniah is able to work independently to complete much of her daily classroom work, but Mrs. Miller monitors her progress and provides additional support when needed. Doniah remains in the general classroom throughout the day. She participates in the language and reading lessons in Mrs. Crosby’s room, however, most reading passages and comprehension questions are given at a lower level. Doniah occasionally leaves the classroom to complete work, when Mrs. Miller feels that a higher level of intervention is necessary. Doniah participates in math and science lessons when she and the other students move to another general classroom, but I am not aware of the accommodations she receivesShow MoreRelatedEffective Methods For Accommodating Students With Disabilities Essay1479 Words   |  6 PagesResearch Question: What are effective methods for accommodating students’ with disabilities in inclusive settings in elementary schools? Preface The right to equal education should be in reach of all students’ regardless of their educational needs and backgrounds. The barriers that students’ with disabilities face are evident in today’s public school education. We as educators sometimes ignore the capabilities of some of our disabled students’ and impede them from achieving their fullest potentialRead More The Individuals with Disability Education Act Policy Essay example1602 Words   |  7 PagesThe Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), which is a supersession of the Education of All Handicapped Children Act of 1975 is a federal law which requires states and their school districts to provide individuals with disabilities a free and appropriate education. IDEA governs how states and public agencies provide early intervention, special education and related services to more than 6.5 million eligible infants, toddlers, children and youth with disabilities. US Department Of EducationRea d MoreThe Individuals With Disabilities Act846 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA) is a federal law that requires schools to serve the educational needs of eligible students with disabilities† (Lee, 2014). IDEA was first put into place to protect the rights of children with disabilities and serves students from when they are infants through high school graduation or when they turn the age of 21. Because of IDEA, all children, including those with disabilities, are entitled to a free and appropriate public education (FAPE). IDEA alsoRead MoreThe Adoption Of The Common Core State Standards3072 Words   |  13 PagesInitiative, 2010a, p. 5). With this end in mind, there should be a renewed focus on the importance of career and technical education in schools and a clear vision of how these courses are articulated to assist with work and vocational aspirations upon graduation and beyond. â€Å"The adoption and implementation of the CCSS co incides with the implementation of the Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF), which shifts responsibility and accountability in California’s education system from the state to local schoolsRead MoreStand Up For Those Who Can Not2465 Words   |  10 PagesIndividuals with Disabilities Education Act was passed. This act requires public schools to allow students the right to education, regardless of their disability. Special Education provides access to education to children with intellectual and physical disabilities. Services are divided into categories based on the disabilities of the child.. These include: Traumatic Brain Injury,multiple disabilities, orthopedic impairment, speech impairment, hearing impairment, visual impairment, intellectual impairmentRead MoreMy Virtual Observation Essay : Educating Peter Essay1013 Words   |  5 Pagesobserved his daily life task and challenges. Students Observed In 1992 â€Å"Educating Peter† was released. â€Å"Educating Peter† was recorded while Peter was in the third grade. Peter was the first student in his new elementary school with a severe mental disability to be included in regular classes. â€Å"Graduating Peter† is the sequel to â€Å"Educating Peter†. Both documentaries follow Peter through school in a typical classroom setting. While watching Graduating Peter, I was able to observe his challenges at schoolRead MoreDiversity Is A Scary Thing2144 Words   |  9 Pages This is especially evident when it comes to children with educationally-handicapping disabilities. Findings reported by the Archives of Pediatrics Adolescent Medicine, suggest that â€Å"roughly half of adolescents with autism, intellectual disability, speech impairments and learning disabilities are bullied at school† (Diament). The lack of interaction from an early age between students with mental disabilities and the students w ithout them is most likely to blame for the animosity displayed allRead MoreCareer Aspirations of Undergraduate Students in University of Ibadan: an Implication on Their Emotional Health7438 Words   |  30 PagesNature of the Work Special education teachers work with children and youths who have a variety of disabilities. A small number of special education teachers work with students with severe cognitive, emotional, or physical disabilities, primarily teaching them life skills and basic literacy. However, the majority of special education teachers work with children with mild to moderate disabilities, using or modifying the general education curriculum to meet the child s individual needs and providingRead MoreThe Education Of Special Needs3725 Words   |  15 Pagesareas. Teaching in a classroom with children who have disabilities pertains to various teaching methods that insist the teacher individualize lessons to achieve academic excellence in students. We will examine to special education requirements in public, private and charter schools. Many inclusion classrooms have the necessary support which include services and accommodations to establish a learning environment conducive to the students learn ing abilities. Although the education system has becomeRead MoreEvaluation Of The Forrest County School District1911 Words   |  8 PagesCounty School District provided alternative education for grades 7-12 and meets the requirements of the Mississippi Department of Education eligibility criteria. The FCSD also provided special accommodations for all students identified as having a disability in accordance with policies and procedures established by the Mississippi Department of Education to maintain the least restrictive environment, while still providing appropriate educational and related services. The FCSD has effective student

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Discovery and Development of Nuclear Technology Essay

The Discovery and Development of Nuclear Technology Man has always been interested in how the world around him works. He wondered about the structure of matter,of which his world, as well as our world, is made up. Countless scientists have been pondering that same question ever since the beginning of time. In this paper you will read about just a few of the men and women that broke the ground for the nuclear technology of today. One of the first people to do this was a Greek philosopher named Anaxagoras in five hundred years before Christ. He questioned what would happen if he cut in half a sample of matter, gold in his case, and then half the halves and continue doing this. Anaxagoras’ theory stated that it would be†¦show more content†¦It was not until the renaissance that the ideas of Aristotle began to be disputed and people started to accept the atomic theory of Democritus. One of the first people to speak out against Aristotle was Francis Bacon. Bacon criticized the scientific thought of the ancients because it relied too heavily on the philosophy behind things rather than experimental aspect of them. He did, however, side with Democritus because the minute experimentation pointed in that direction. Another key figure in the advancement of early atomic theory was Robert Boyle. Boyle ran experiments with gasses in pumps and he studied the behavior of the volumes of the gasses a s pressure was applied or taken away from it. He observed that when a great pressure is applied, the volume of the gas decreases. From these experiments he concluded that the gasses must be made up of small particle with a somewhat large space in between them. Those particles were thought to be atoms. Another great mind, Issac Newton, heard about Boyle’s experiments, reviewed the observations, and supported Boyle’s theory. After years groundbreaking work by these great minds on Democritus’ theory of an indestructible, eternal atom, it was finally accepted universally in 1895. Now that everyone was sure that there were atoms, people could now start to learn more about them and use them to better their daily lives. One of these men was a German scientist named Wilhelm Rontgen. His majorShow MoreRelatedNuclear Energy And Its Impact On The World1178 Words   |  5 Pages Nuclear energy has been a topic of world debate since its invention, with both clear upsides and downsides the topic of universal nuclear energy use has been subject to controversy and public scrutiny, but also scientific and economic praise. The field of nuclear energy and its driving forces were originally studied in the time around 1895 and the technology was mostly researched as a weapon for the military, around the time of 1935-1945 nuclear energy research witnessed a major boom. 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The Honors 2400 class entitled The Chernobyl Incident has granted me overRead MoreNuclear Weapons And The Bombing Of Hiroshima1150 Words   |  5 PagesThe panel presentation that I will be reflecting and be debating on is the development of nuclear weapons and the bombing of Hiroshima. The origin of the nuclear age started with the scientific discovery of nuclear fission by German chemists Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann in 1938, and theorists Lise Meitner and Otto Frisch made the development of an atomic bomb a theoretical possibility. Nuclear Fission was the theory that if a neutron was fired at an atom of radioactive isotopes, such as uranium

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Foreign Expansion

Questions: 1. Through the use of suitable tools, conduct a foreign market analysis and evaluate critically the strategic and environmental reasons of why Wal-Mart engaged in internationalisation strategies. 2. Using appropriate theories critically analyse the importance of a cross-cultural understanding for international businesses success. Support your answer by quoting relevant examples from the Wal-Mart case study. Answers: Introduction Foreign expansion is primarily due to the reason of growth, wealth and capital. Although, foreign expansion helps in gaining large customer base that not only accompanies value increase but also carries out the successful operation of foreign venture. The drivers that are chiefly responsible for the success of any organization is the technological breakthroughs that renders communication strategy easily (Cox, Clegg and Ietto-Gillies 2013). The implementation and tactics is applied in different countries through costs and deflated currencies. Foreign ventures are often accompanied by internationalization strategies that change depending on the competition that needs to be integrated with regional economies, cultures as well as societies worldwide (McFarlin and Sweeney 2014). In this essay, the foreign market analysis will be performed on Wal-Mart using suitable tools like PESTEL, SWOT and Porters Five Forces. However, the evaluation of Wal-Mart will be based on the global market that had gone through inevitable ebb and flow of commerce by adopting internationalization strategies. In addition, the cross-cultural understanding leads to various opportunities that the organization cannot develop while not expanding. 1. International Expansion is mesmerizing for the organizations that operate in highly competitive environment. This can be only possible when the organization like Wal-Mart that not only create value for shareholders but also can estimate the cost before entering in the new regions to perform business activities (Verbeke 203). However, the companies need to be careful before entering any country. The rationale of Wal-Mart to adopt foreign expansion was to improve the cost effectiveness of the operations followed by global customers and expanding the market to attract new customers. Wal-Marts basic mission statements involved to reduce cost and generate more revenue by lowering the cost of living by ultimately becoming an international brand. However, the basic aim was to target the demographics of customers who had moderate incomes and the shoppers who are interested in prices. Secondly, the customer base in changing so with changing needs Wal-Mart provides goods on reasonable rates (Roberts and Berg 2012). Macro Environment Wal-Mart has been a dominant retailer in the domestic markets but after trying its hands on international market, it has developed into commitment strategy where it ascertains to provide low price with genuine customer services. To begin with the PESTEL analysis, there are many modes of market entry that needs to be considered while entering a foreign market. The political as well as legal factors included the fodder by competitors in which many lawsuits inflicted reputation damage on Wal-Mart. While expansion, Wal-Mart was considered one of the poster companies which not only posed issues in field of environment, workers pay but also in general anti corporate sentiments. Due to the following issues, Wal-Mart did fail its expansion plans in California, Vancouver, Cedar, etc. In all the cases, the activists from different countries posed antitrust laws by carefully coordinating thousands of firms that stood above the normal market. On the other hand, foreign expansion also reflected t he issues that it had to combat while entering economies using different modes of entry whether it is franchising, strategic alliance, and merger, importing, or exporting. However, policies and laws of different countries gave many complications rather were complex to handle (Harris 2013). The economic factors that helped Wal-Mart to grow in other countries include the generation of income over the past decade that increased with increase in revenue. Secondly, the Free Trade Agreements (multilateral and bilateral trade agreements) that helped in shaping the market as a whole. On the other hand, the price sensitivity highlighted the customers low switching cost and brand sensitivity (Friel et al. 2013). The socio-cultural factor were based on the faster pace of live efficiency that though created difficulties in venturing into a new country but the main impact that it created on the Wal-Mart store was the language barriers, cultural diversity trend and healthy lifestyle trend. In China, the shopping habits were concentrated on excessive use of bargaining whereas the same was not used in the case of Germany and Korea. Although, there were wide variations in the shopping culture where at some places, Wal-Mart changed the shopping culture (Mexico) but at some places it had to imply some other strategies (China). Language barriers and competition at each step was effectively challenged. The technological factors were more advanced in developed countries as compared to developed countries such that they were provisions of online shopping as well (Gollin-Kies, Hall and Moore 2015). The countries like United States are technologically advanced whereas country like Mexico had to be educated regarding large refrigerators as well (Hoag 2016). On the other hand, environmental factors that are considered effective are the carbon density issues, plastic products used in packaging as well as the trends of business sustainability. Micro Environment The SWOT strategy highlights the internal as well as the external environment based on the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. The strengths that Wal-Mart overviewed while entering into foreign expansion are the nature of markets and the offered products and services in the market. On the other hand, Wal-Mart not only possessed strong presence in the market but also had a large base of customer loyalty. Moreover, the organization possessed cost and pricing advantages over rivals. The cost leadership strategy implied by Wal-Mart helped in acquiring more market though it was benefitted from the large economies of scale. The internal environment possessed weaknesses as well which accounted for low global presence and the infiltration of e-commerce rivals in the business (Ungosn and Wong 2014). Although, it did not had much global presence, but it was badly affected by the lawsuits of different confirms that accused the firm of child labor, discrimination, low wages and ext ra hours. However, Wal-Mart is accustomed with low turnover ratios as well with no or less differentiations as compared to its competitors. On the other hand, opportunities and threats of the external environment included the global expansion that not only comprised of the new geographical areas but also highlighted the online sales that did not match any competitors sales. However, the different modes of strategy applied in different countries were diverse as well as was based on the concept of attractiveness of the country, control and risk. The internationalization strategy was divided into three modes of globalization routes (Shapiro and Varian 2013). Globalization Route 1 Globalization Route 2 Globalization Route 3 Figure: Globalization Route Source: (Copeland and Labuski 2013) The threat that Wal-Mart faced was in terms of competition as well as laws and regulations that were different in United States, Mexico, China or Japan for that matter. However, in the name of threat, the major threat that the organization faced was on the current economy status and the barriers that it had to face while entering the business. It was more confined to the cost effective acquisition through synergies but the main impact was faced mainly due to the cultural barriers. Porters Five Forces The Porters Five Forces model on the internationalization strategies is based on the outline of the Wal-Mart strategy institutionalized for the market expansion. Wal-Mart possessed a threat of competition between firms, as there were many local and international firms that were established like Tesco and Sainsbury in United Kingdom and Brazil, ALDI and LIDI in Germany (Matusitz and Minei 2013). On the other hand, the threat of substitutes were medium because except already established firms there were no such organization offering a wide range of products but competition did exist amongst individual products. The threat of potential entrants were in a medium-high position as achieving high economies of scale with cost leadership strategy were difficult on managerial experience that could worldwide offer smooth operations. Moreover, with lack in distribution system, Wal-Mart had to consider the organizations with high capital requirements. The bargaining power of buyers were low as th ere was no such firm who was offering product at low prices and the bargaining power of suppliers were moderately low as Wal-Mart always enjoyed supremacy over the suppliers and was in a good position to negotiate with its suppliers because there were low switching costs (Barber Marcilla 2014). 2. The importance of cross-cultural understanding is based on the entry modes an organization adopts depending on the different cross-cultural analysis of each country were Wal-Mart efficiently entered the market and made it to be a huge success. Wal-Marts analysis is based on the tale of two cities where different strategies were adopted. To cater to the cultural dimension, the following are the different modes of strategies (Ferraro and Brody 2015). Exporting strategy is based on the sourcing of products and services from the home country to the other country where the expansion is needed. However, organizations/ firms have different techniques of distribution in different countries. This strategy is commented to be the easier out of the all and possesses low risk but it does not have control on operations. Moreover, this strategy is based on low control, which might give a potential impact on transportation (Kovcs 2014). Conversely, Licensing and Franchising is based on fast entry system that is of low cost and low risk. However, like exporting, it cannot apply its operations and there is a major disadvantage that licensee can become a major competitor later and there are various laws that needs to be kept in mind like IP and contract law before going for this mode of business entry that can be culturally not beneficial (Khanna and Palepu 2013). The most popular method of modes of entry is partnership and strategic alliance with a local partner such that there is a contractual agreement between the two parties to achieve a common goal whether it is increasing the market share or foreign exposure. This mode is popular because the local firm is well known with the cultural attributes of doing business and establishes its relationship across a wide customer base as there are shared costs that reduces investments (Lpez-Duarte et al. 2016). The only disadvantage is that there is higher cost than any other type of entry with problem of integration between the two different corporate cultures. The method that follows partnership is acquisition, which involves fast entry as well as established operations in the other country. The only factor that lacks here is the integration with home and office. On the other hand, the new venture that has established in the type of entry is Greenfield Revenue that has maximum control, as it is a w holly owned subsidiary. Moreover, it involves large market knowledge but due to high-unknown risks, it often recommended (Fung 2014). A business cannot entirely rely on the cultural mode of entry method but it also has to off shore different variables that are taxation, currency, laws and regulation. The adoption of global strategy of Wal-Mart highlights that Mexico has strategic alliance with partnership that is based on joint venture. Moreover, Canada had acquisition strategy where it acquired Woolco stores. On the other hand, Germany and South Korea also had undertaken low cost strategy with the mode of entry of partnership and strategic alliance. Overall, UK , Japan as well as Chile acquired acquisition strategy. Out of all the strategies, the strategy that had been exceptionally helpful is the strategic alliance strategy where Wal-Mart adopted low cost strategy and eventually established its hold on the business. Moreover, the results in China had been challenging because there was a need to adapt merchandising and operations strategy that was only possible through joint venture. However, Wal-Mart had not been fruitful in China earlier as they were bargain hunters just like American and Europeans. Conversely, after adoption of merchandising strategy and unionization, China had proved to be Wal-Marts center for the growth strategy based on longstanding mechanism of China and Wal-Mart to work together (Huang and Yu 2015). Conclusion It can be concluded that overall Wal-Marts strategy has been productive as it came across many threats and opportunities in external environment while combating its weaknesses in the internal environment. Although, Wal-Mart had to face many factor like Trade Agreement and different lawsuits that hindered its expansion in California but eventually, it adapted different modes of internalization strategies that helped the organization achieve the desired results. The most strategy being strategic alliance by partnering helped the most as the culture was easily identified through local firms and in the same way, today Wal-Marts largest growth strategy will take place in China. References Barber Marcilla, L.A.U.R.A., 2014.Business analysis for Wal-Mart, a grocery retail chain, and improvement proposals(Doctoral dissertation). Copeland, N. and Labuski, C., 2013.The world of Wal-Mart: discounting the american dream. Routledge. Cox, H., Clegg, J.L. and Ietto-Gillies, G. eds., 2013.The Growth of Global Business (RLE International Business). Routledge. Ferraro, G. and Brody, E.K., 2015.Cultural Dimension of Global Business. Routledge. Friel, S., Gleeson, D., Thow, A.M., Labonte, R., Stuckler, D., Kay, A. and Snowdon, W., 2013. A new generation of trade policy: potential risks to diet-related health from the trans pacific partnership agreement.Globalization and health,9(1), p.1. Fung, A., 2014. International Business Strategies: A Review and Extension of Theories.Chinese economy,47(5-6), pp.116-130. Gollin-Kies, S., Hall, D.R. and Moore, S.H., 2015.Language for specific purposes. Palgrave Macmillan. Harris, E.A. 2013,Walmart names new head of international operations: Overseas plan includes delayed openings in India and expansion in China, International New York Times, Paris. Hoag, C., 2016. Issue: Doing Business in Mexico Doing Business in Mexico. Huang, J. and Yu, J.I.A., 2015. Wal-Mart Development in Chinese Market: Problems and CountermeasuresBased on the Enterprise Culture and Ethics.International Business and Management,10(2), pp.11-15. Khanna, T. and Palepu, K., 2013.Winning in emerging markets: A road map for strategy and execution. Harvard Business Press. Kovcs, G.D., 2014. Internationalization strategy of born global firms. Lpez-Duarte, C., Gonzlez-Loureiro, M., Vidal-Surez, M.M. and Gonzlez-Daz, B., 2016. International Strategic Alliances and National Culture: Mapping the field and developing a research agenda.Journal of World Business. Matusitz, J. and Minei, E., 2013. New Trends in Globalisation: An Examination of the Brazilian Case.Social Change,43(1), pp.1-19. McFarlin, D. and Sweeney, P.D., 2014.International Management: Strategic Opportunities Cultural Challenges. Routledge. Roberts, B. and Berg, N. 2012,Walmart,1st edn, Kogan Page. Shapiro, C. and Varian, H.R., 2013.Information rules: a strategic guide to the network economy. Harvard Business Press. Ungson, G.R. and Wong, Y.Y., 2014.Global strategic management. Routledge. Verbeke, A., 2013.International business strategy. Cambridge University Press.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Research Proposal on Merger and Acquisition Essay Example

Research Proposal on Merger and Acquisition Essay Merger and acquisition are the processes characterized by the union or association of the several companies into the single one during the process of purchase of the shares by the shareholder from another one. Merger and acquisition are the natural economic processes. If the businessman who owns a company has made enough money and wanted to broaden his production or reduce the number of the rivals on the market, he can purchase the smaller enterprises and unite them under his control for his advantage and further development of his business. The majority of the successful modern corporations have received their profit due to the hard work and smart strategy of merger and acquisition. With the run of time the company wins respect and client’s credit and wants to broaden its activity but there are many rivals on its way which steal a certain percent of the clients on the market, and the only decision is to buy these small firms and control over them attracting more and more clie nts. The process of merger and acquisition can be divided into two types: horizontal and vertical. A horizontal merger is a process characterized by the union of the two firms producing the same kind of goods and services. A vertical merger is the union of two or more companies which fulfill the different stages of the production of products and services. The brightest example of such an alliance is the union of the firm with its resource supplier or consumer of its output. Merger and acquisition are the essential issues for the research because the student can investigate the structure of this process, its cause and effect and it’s strong and the weak sides. The young professional can observe the topic from all possible sides and prepare a proposal which would express the student’s creativity, critical thinking skills and ambitiousness connected with the desire to analyze the essential aspects of the problem from the alternative point of view making the research original and informative. The proposal aims to inform the professor about the relevance of the topic and demonstrate the methods used for the research. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Proposal on Merger and Acquisition specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Research Proposal on Merger and Acquisition specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Research Proposal on Merger and Acquisition specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer When there is a problem with the organization of the right structure for a research proposal, the student can solve the problem with the help of the free example research proposal on merger and acquisition written by the well-educated writer in the net. The student has the chance to analyze the format and the approach towards writing just looking through a well-structured free sample research proposal on merger and acquisition composed for the student’s advantage. If you decided to order a customized research proposal prepared by a professional writer, you should to place a free inquiry online.